Knowledge Base - Full Library

MMP Logo no Words or Tag

Select Articles to Educate, Enlighten, and Inspire

Coding Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Peripheral Neuropathy
Published on 

6/2/2020

20200602
 | FAQ 

Q:

How do you code Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Peripheral Neuropathy?  Is Polyneuropathy the same as Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes?


A:

Yes.  According to the ICD-10-CM Code Book, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Peripheral Neuropathy codes to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Polyneuropathy (E11.42).  Let’s follow the alphabetic index:

               

Neuropathy

                        peripheral (nerve) (see also Polyneuropathy) G62.9

            In order to capture Diabetes Mellitus, we need to ‘see also Polyneuropathy’.

                Polyneuropathy (peripheral) G62.9

                Notice that (peripheral) is a modifier for polyneuropathy

                                diabetic - see Diabetes, polyneuropathy

                When we ‘see Diabetes, polyneuropathy’, it takes us to:

                Diabetes, diabetic; due to underlying condition; with; polyneuropathy E08.42

                Under the code category for E08, there is an Excludes1 note for several conditions, including type 2 diabetes mellitus.

                type 2 diabetes mellitus (E11.-)

Go to E11 Type 2 diabetes mellitus

                                E11.4 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications

                                                E11.42 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy

Polyneuropathy means multiple nerve damage is causing peripheral neuropathy.  These are the nerves that connect your spinal cord to the rest of your body.  Both these terms are often used at the same time and generally mean the same thing.

References

ICD-10-CM Official Code Set

https://www.empowher.com/community/ask/what-difference-between-peripheral-neuropathy-and-poly-neuropathy

Susie James

Prior Authorization for Certain Hospital Outpatient Department (OPD) Services MAC Education and CMS Open Door Forum - Thursday May 28, 2020
Published on 

5/27/2020

20200527
No items found.

For the past two weeks the Wednesday@One has included an article about the CMS Prior Authorization Program for Certain Outpatient Department (OPD) Services Program set to begin July 1, 2020.

The May 19th article included MAC specific details about when they would be holding education sessions for Providers. This week’s article is meant to inform you about a CMS Open Door Forum related to the prior authorization program, provide highlights from Palmetto GBA’s education sessions in the form of Q&A’s and discuss the change CMS has made in the timeline for Provider Education from the MACs.

 

CMS Prior Authorization Process and Requirements for Certain Outpatient Hospital Department Services Special Open Door Forum (ODF)

The CMS will be hosting a Special ODF tomorrow Thursday May 28 from 1:30 to 3pm ET.

The ODF announcement can be found in the Thursday May 21, 2020 MLNConnects newsletter.

In the announcement CMS invites hospitals, physicians, practitioners, and other Medicare stakeholders to discuss the prior authorization of certain outpatient hospital department services from the following categories:

  • Blepharoplasty,
  • Botulinum toxin injections,
  • Panniculectomy,
  • Rhinoplasty, and
  • Vein ablation.

Participation Instructions:

  • Participant Dial-in-Number: 888-455-1397
  • Conference ID#: 9375124

I advise those interested in participating to call in five to ten minutes prior to the start time to ensure you hear the entire session.

 

Palmetto GBA Outpatient Prior Authorization (PA) May 26, 2020 Education Sessions

Question: When can I start submitting PA’s?
Answer: You can begin to submit PA’s on June 17, 2020 for services on or after July 1, 2020.

Question: How should a PA be submitted to Palmetto (i.e., fax)?
Answer: On June 17 you will be able to submit a PA via fax or mail. You will be able to submit a PA via eServices on or after July 6, 2020.

Question: What happens if a Prior Authorization Request (PAR) does not contain all of the required information?
Answer: You will receive an “error message.”

Question: Will there be a paper form available for Providers to use?
Answer: At this time there is not a paper form available. A form will be made available in the near future. The form will contain the fax number that it should be sent. However, Palmetto GBA recommends that Providers use eServices once this option is available.

Question: Once I submit a PAR, how will I receive the Decision Letter back from Palmetto GBA?
Answer: The Decision Letter will be processed within 10 days and be sent in the same way that the PA was received. (i.e., if you send the PA by fax you will receive a Decision Letter via fax.)

Question: Once you receive a Provisional Affirmation, how long is it valid?
Answer: It is valid for 120 calendar days from the date the decision was made.

Question: Does this Program apply to the Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) setting?
Answer: This question was asked in the first session of the day and then clarified in the section session that no, this program is not applicable to the ASC setting.

In addition to the May 26 Education Sessions, Palmetto GBA has added an Outpatient Department PA webpage to their website where you will find articles related to this program. Also, at the end of the May 26 afternoon session the presenter indicated that Palmetto GBA plans to hold monthly teleconferences once this program has started to be available to answer questions from Providers.

 

CMS Extends MAC Provider Education Deadline

On April 24, 2020 CMS released Transmittal 10061 entitled One-Time Notification: Provider Education for Required Prior Authorization (PA) of Hospital Outpatient Department (OPD) Services. The purpose of this Change Request (CR 11671) is to provide instructions to the MACs regarding provider education on the PA process.

On May 21, 2020 this Transmittal was rescinded and replaced with Transmittal 10155 . The transmittal was updated to change the effective and implementation date from May 26, 2020 to June 17, 2020. All other information remained the same.

Beth Cobb

May Medicare Transmittals and Other Updates
Published on 

5/27/2020

20200527

MEDICARE TRANSMITTALS – RECURRING UPDATES

International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) and Other Coding Revisions to National Coverage Determinations (NCDs)—October 2020 Update

  • Article Release Date: May 1, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: Change Request (CR) 11749 provides information about updated ICD-10 conversions as well as coding updates specific to NCDs. In this update new ICD-10-CM codes have been added to NCD 90.2 Next Generation Sequencing.
  • MLN MM11749: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11749.pdf

Quarterly Update to the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database (MPFSDB) – July 2020 Update

Remittance Advice Remark Code (RARC), Claims Adjustment Reason Code (CARC), Medicare Remit Easy Print (MREP) and PC Print Update

  • Article Release Date: May 22, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: CR 11708 is a code update notification indicating when updates to the CARC and RARC lists are made available at the official Accredited Standards Committee (ASC) X12 website.
  • MLN MM11708: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11708.pdf

October 2020 Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) Quarterly Update Reminder

  • Transmittal Release Date: May 22, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: The complete HCPCS file is updated and released quarterly to the Medicare contractors. The file contains existing, new, revised and discontinued HCPCS codes for the October 2020 quarter. Contractors must download the file via the CMS mainframe in September 2020. The recurring update notification applies to chapter 23, section 20 of the Medicare Claims Processing Manual.
  • Transmittal 10153: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/r10153cp.pdf

 

OTHER MEDICARE TRANSMITTALS

 Modify Edits in the Fee for Service (FFS) System when a Beneficiary has a Medicare Advantage (MA) Plan

  • Article Release Date: May 1, 2020
  • What You Need to Know:
  • Change Request (CR) 11580 modifies Medicare system edits on inpatient claims when a beneficiary’s MA plan becomes effective during the inpatient admission.
  • The CMS is streamlining the editing for MA plans’ claims when it is determined that certain services are being disallowed on MA plans that are considered significant cost. FFS Medicare will pay for services obtained by beneficiaries enrolled in MA plans in this circumstance.
  • MACs will allow Condition Code (CC) 78 on inpatient and outpatient claims for MA beneficiaries when it is determined that certain services are being disallowed on MA plans that are considered a significant cost. An update will occur to any current editing that does not allow this scenario.
  • Condition Code 78 = newly covered Medicare service for which a HMO does not pay.
  • MLN MM11580: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11580.pdf

New Codes for Therapist Assistants Providing Maintenance Programs in the Home Health Setting

  • Article Release Date: May 1, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: CR 11721 details changes to Home Health (HH) billing and processing instructions, including new G-codes describing therapy assistant services. Also included is a correction to the processing of HH claims that receive episode sequence edits.
  • MLN MM11721: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11721.pdf

Medicare Clarifies Recognition of Interstate License Compacts

  • Special Edition Article Release Date: May 5, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This article clarifies the CMS recognition of interstate license compacts. CMS acknowledges that more compacts may be underway as new legislation is passed but at this time they have determined that interstate license compact for the following provider types will be treated as valid and full licenses for purposes of meeting federal license requirements:
  • Physicians,
  • Physical and Occupational Therapists,
  • Speech Language Therapists,
  • Nurse Practitioners, and
  • MLN Article SE20008: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/SE20008.pdf

Updates to Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) Patient Driven Payment Model (PDPM) to Correct the Adjustment Process

  • Article Release Date: May 8, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: Change Request 11727 contains updates to Medicare’s claims processing systems to make corrections to processing of adjustments and other billing issues for SNF Patient Driven Payment Model (PDPM) claims. CMS advises you to make sure your billing staffs are aware of these updates.
  • MLN Article MM11727: https://www.cms.gov/2020-mln-matters-articles-0

New Physician Specialty Code for Micrographic Dermatologic Surgery (MDS) and Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ACHD) and a New Supplier Specialty Code for Home Infusion Therapy Services

  • Article Release Date: May 11, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This article highlights new physician specialty codes for MDS (D7) and ACHD (D8), and a new supplier specialty code for Home Infusion Therapy Services (D6).
  • MLN MM11750: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/MM11750.pdf

Therapy Codes Update

  • Article Release Date: May 15, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This article includes updates to the list of codes that sometimes or always describe therapy services. Additions to the list reflect changes made in Calendar Year (CY) 2020 for the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE).
  • MLN MM11791: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/MM11791.pdf

Manual Update Pub. 100.-04, Chapter 38, to Remove Identification of Items or Services Related to the 2010 Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico Section

  • Article Release Date: May 15, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: Medicare is removing section 20 (and all of its subsections) of chapter 38 of the Medicare Claims Processing Manual (Identification of Items or Services Related to the 2010 Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico). The key impact of this notification is that modifier CS will no longer be used to denote services related to the 2010 oil spill. The effective and implementation date for this change is June 16, 2020.
  • MLN Matters MM11778: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/MM11778.pdf

 

REVISED MEDICARE TRANSMITTALS

Updates to Ensure the Original 1-Day and 3-Day Payment Window Edits are Consistent with Current Policy

  • Date Article Revised: April 30, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This article was revised to reflect revised Change Request 11559. The CR informs MACs about changes to Medicare Common Working File (CWF) edits to ensure the original 1-Day and 3-Day Payment Window edits’ set and bypass conditions are consistent with current policy. There are no policy changes. Current policy is in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 4, Section 10.12 and Section 40.3.
  • MLN Article MM1159: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11559.pdf

Quarterly Update to the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Database (MPFSDB) – April 2020 Update

  • Date Article Revised: May 4, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This article was revised to reflect revisions in CR 11661 issued on May 1, 2020. The following changes were made:
  • The relative value units for codes 99441-99442, and 99443 were revised,
  • Information for codes G2025 and G0071 was added, and
  • The statement at the end of page was updated.
  • MLN MM11661: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11661.pdf

Medicare Continues to Modernize Payment Software

  • Article Release Date: May 19, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: This articles provides information about the CMS efforts to modernize payment grouping and code edit software. Specifically, this article is meant to inform providers that in October 2020, CMS will expand this effort to include the following additional software products:
  • The IRF Case-Mix Group (CMG) Grouper, and
  • The IRF Pricer and PC Pricer.
  • MLN SE20019: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/SE20019.pdf

Claim Status Category Codes and Claim Status Codes Updates

  • Article Release Date: May 22, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: CR 11699 updates the Claim Status and Claim Status Category Codes used for the Accredited Standards Committee (ASC) X12 276/277 Health Care Claim Status Request and Response and ASC X12 277 Health Care Claim Acknowledgment transactions.
  • MLN MM11699: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/mm11699.pdf

 

MEDICARE COVERAGE UPDATES

 

National Coverage Determination (NCD 30.3.3): Acupuncture for Chronic Low Back Pain (cLBP)

  • Article Release Date: May 13, 2020
  • What Your Need to Know: This article informs you that CMS will cover acupuncture for cLBP effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 21, 2020. The article reminds you that acupuncture for fibromyalgia or osteoarthritis is still non-covered by Medicare.
  • MLN MM11755: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/MM11755.pdf

National Coverage Determinations (NCD) 20.19 Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)

  • Date Article Released: May 12, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: For dates of service on and after July 2, 2019, the CMS will cover ABPM for the diagnosis of hypertension in Medicare under updated criteria detailed in this article. The Effective Date was July 2, 2019. The Implementation Date for Local MAC edits is June 16, 2020.
  • MLN MM11650: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/MM11650.pdf

National Coverage Determination (NCD) 160.18 Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS)

  • Date Transmittal Released: May 22, 2020
  • What You Need to Know: NCD 160.18, Vagus Nerve Stimulation was initially issued in 1999 to provide coverage for VNS for patients with medically refractory partial onset seizures, for whom surgery is not recommended or for whom surgery had failed. New to this NCD, for claims with a date of service on or after February 15, 2019, the CMS covers FDA-approved VNS devices for treatment-resistant depression through Coverage with Evidence Development (CED) when all reasonable and necessary criteria are met.
  • Transmittal 10145: https://www.cms.gov/files/document/r10145ncd.pdf

 

OTHER MEDICARE UPDATES

MLN Booklet (ICN MLN901623) April 2020: Advanced Practice Registered Nurses, Anesthesiologist Assistants, and Physician Assistants

This MLN Booklet outlines the required healthcare practitioner qualifications and coverage, billing, and payment criteria for Medicare services furnished by:

  • Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs), including:
  • Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs)
  • Nurse Practitioners (NPs)
  • Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs)
  • Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs)
  • Anesthesiology Assistants (AAs), and
  • Physician Assistants (PAs)

Fiscal Year 2021 IPPS and LTCH PPS Proposed Rule

CMS released the FY 2021 IPPS and LTCH PPR Proposed Rule. In a related Fact Sheet CMS indicates the agency’s singular objective is “transforming the healthcare delivery system through competition and innovation to provide patients with better value and results.” CMS is accepting comments on the Proposed Rule through 5 pm EDT on July 10, 2020.

May 7, 2020: Original Medicare (Fee-for-Service) Appeals: Enhanced Opportunity for Submission of 2nd Level of Appeals, Reconsiderations

CMS posted the following announcement on their Original Medicare (Fee-for-Service) Appeals webpage on May 7th: Qualified Independent Contractors (QICs) that process 2nd level Medicare Fee-For-Service (FFS) claim appeals, reconsiderations, on behalf of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) have established alternative communication mediums for CMS stakeholders to submit reconsideration requests and related documentation to the QIC. The websites for the respective QIC jurisdictions contain instructions to stakeholders for electronic (e.g., fax or portal) submission of reconsideration requests or documentation.” A table on this page provides guidance regarding the options for submitting reconsiderations and related documentation by QIC jurisdiction.

May 8, 2020: Hospital Outpatient Therapeutic Services That Have Been Evaluated for a Change in Supervision Level

On May 8th, CMS added this document to the available downloads on the CMS Hospital Outpatient PPS 

Webpage. Included in the download is a table providing the level of supervision required for hospital outpatient therapeutic services. Information prior to the table highlights changes made in an interim final rule addressing supervision requirements for non-surgical extended duration services (NSEDTS) and pulmonary rehabilitation services, cardiac rehabilitation services, and intensive cardiac rehabilitation services during the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE).

COVID-19 in the News May 18th - 26th
Published on 

5/27/2020

20200527
No items found.

MMP remains committed to continuing to monitor for COVID-19 updates specific to our reader base. This week we highlight key updates spanning from May 18th through May 26th.   

Resource Spotlight This Week:

This week’s spotlight is the CDCs COVIDView. This is a weekly surveillance summary of U.S. COVID-19 activity. Each week you can download a weekly summary. The summary includes information about the following:

Key Updates for the week,

  • Virus,
  • Outpatient and Emergency Department Visits,
  • Severe Disease: Hospitalizations and Mortality, and
  • Surveillance activity included graphs.

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/covid-data/covidview/index.html

 

May 18, 2020: Guidance to Safely Reopen Nursing Homes

New guidance for the safe reopening of nursing homes was announced in a CMS Press Release as part of Guidelines for Opening Up America Again. This guidance details critical steps to be taken prior to relaxing nursing home restriction including “rigorous infection prevention and control, adequate testing, and surveillance.” CMS further recommends the following steps:

  • Do not advance through any phase of reopening or relax restrictions until all residents and staff have received results from a baseline test,
  • Have State survey agencies inspect nursing homes experiencing a significant outbreak prior to reopening, and
  • Nursing homes should remain in the current state of highest restriction and be among the last to reopen within the community.

“Nursing homes may receive visitors during phase three, which is when there has been a sustained decrease in COVID-19 cases.” This Press Release provides links to the Guidance (Memorandum QSO-20-30-NH), an FAQ document and a full list of CMS Public Health Actions for Nursing Home on COVID-19 to date.

 

May 19, 2020: Re-entry Guidance for Health Care Facilities and Medical Device Representatives

The release of this Guidance is a joint effort of the American Hospital Association (AHA), the Association of perioperative Registered Nurses (AORN), and the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed).

An AdvaMed Press Release indicates that “the guidance for re-entry builds on the April 17 joint statement by AHA, AORN, the American College of Surgeons, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists – entitled “Roadmap for Resuming Elective Surgery” – with expanded, clinically based recommendations supporting the safe return of medical device representatives into health care facilities, consistent with the AdvaMed Code of Ethics. The guidance seeks to align access standards and processes across health care facilities, with principles and considerations rooted in health authority guidance, including from the CDC, FDA, and state and local authorities.”

 

May 19, 2020: CDC Clinical Outreach and Communication Activity (COCA) Webinar: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Associated with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

Discussion during this call included clinical characteristics of this syndrome, how cases have been diagnosed and treated, and how clinicians have been responding to recently reported cases associated with COVID-19. A video and slides from this presentation are available on the CDC website at https://emergency.cdc.gov/coca/calls/2020/callinfo_051920.asp?deliveryName=USCDC_1052-DM28705.

 

May 19, 2020: Special Edition MLNConnects: COVID-19: Payment for Diagnostic Laboratory Tests

“Earlier this year, CMS took action to ensure America’s patients, health care facilities, and clinical laboratories were prepared to respond to the 2019-Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). To help increase testing and track new cases, CMS developed two HCPCS codes that laboratories can use to bill for certain COVID-19 diagnostic tests. Health care providers and laboratories may bill Medicare and other health insurers for SARS-CoV2 tests performed on or after February 4 using:  

  • HCPCS code U0001 for tests developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
  • HCPCS code U0002 for non-CDC laboratory tests for SARS-CoV-2/2019-nCoV (COVID-19)

Laboratories and other health providers can also bill Medicare for tests using CPT codes created by the American Medical Association, provided testing uses the method specified by each CPT code:

  • CPT code 87635 for infectious agent detection by nucleic acid tests for dates of service on or after March 13
  • CPT codes 86769 and 86328 for serology tests for dates of service on or after April 10

Finally, for dates of service on or after April 14, 2020, Medicare pays $100 for laboratory tests for the detection of SARS–CoV–2 or the diagnosis of the virus that causes COVID–19 making use of high throughput technologies (PDF). Laboratories can bill Medicare for these tests using:

  • U0003: Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (DNA or RNA); severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (Coronavirus disease [COVID-19]), amplified probe technique, making use of high throughput technologies as described by CMS-2020-01-R.
  • U0004: 2019-nCoV Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2/2019-nCoV (COVID-19), any technique, multiple types or subtypes (includes all targets), non-CDC, making use of high throughput technologies as described by CMS-2020-01-R.

Neither U0003 nor U0004 should be used to bill for tests that detect COVID-19 antibodies.

For COVID-19 tests that do not use high throughput technology, Medicare Administrative Contractors developed payment amounts (PDF) for claims in their jurisdictions that will be used until we establish national payment rates though the annual laboratory meeting process. There is no cost-sharing for Medicare patients.”

 

May 19, 2020: Special Edition MLNConnects: COVID-19: Which Laboratory Claims Require the NPI of the Ordering/Referring Professional?

“During the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency, CMS is relaxing billing requirements for a limited number of laboratory tests (PDF) required for a COVID-19 diagnosis. Any health care professional authorized under state law may order these tests. Medicare will pay for these tests without a written order from the treating physician or other practitioner:

  • If an order is not written, you do not need to provide the National Provider Identifier (NPI) of the ordering or referring professional on the claim
  • If an order is written, include the NPI of the ordering or referring professional, consistent with current billing guidelines

For More Information:

 

May 20, 2020: COVID-19 Blanket Swing Bed Waiver for Addressing Barriers to Nursing Home Placement for Hospitalized Individuals

MLN Matters SE20018 provides answers to questions hospitals may have when looking at the option to provide post-hospital Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) swing-bed services for non-acute care patients in your hospital. Q&A’s fall into the following topics in this eight page document:

  • Swing Beds and Hospitals,
  • Swing Bed Waiver during the Public Health Emergency (PHE),
  • Swing Beds and the Required MDS,
  • Billing and Payment for Swing Bed Services, and
  • Additional Information.

 

May 21, 2020: FDA COVID-19 Response At-A-Glance Summary as of May 21, 2020

This document highlights the FDA’s Activities, Recent Actions and Provides links to resources for further information about COVID-19.

 

May 22, 2020: Alabama Medicaid Alert: COVID-19 Emergency Expiration Date Extended to June 30

The Alabama Medicaid Agency provided the following information in a May 22nd Alert:

“All previously published expiration dates related to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) emergency are once again extended by the Alabama Medicaid Agency (Medicaid). The new expiration date is the earlier of June 30, 2020, the conclusion of the COVID-19 National emergency, or any expiration date noticed by the Alabama Medicaid Agency through a subsequent ALERT.

A listing of previous Provider Alerts and notices related to the health emergency is available by selecting the Agency’s COVID-19 page in the link below:  https://medicaid.alabama.gov/news_detail.aspx?ID=13729.”

 

May 22, 2020: Summary of Policies in the Calendar Year (CY) 2020 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) Public Health Emergency (PHE) Interim Final Rules

MLN Matters MM11805 provides a summary of policies in the following legislation:

  • Interim Final Rule with Comment (IFC) titled “Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Policy and Regulatory Revisions in Response to the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (CMS-1744-IFC), and
  • Medicare and Medicaid Programs, Basic Health Program, and Exchanges; Additional Policy and Regulatory Revisions in Response to the COVID-129 Public Health Emergency and Delay for Certain Reporting Requirements for the Skilled Nursing Facility Quality Reporting Program (CMS-5531-IFC).”

The implementation date is June 12, 2020.

 

May 22, 2020: New OIG Work Plan Item Related to COVID-19: Audit of Nursing Home Infection Prevention and Control Program Deficiencies

The OIG announced the addition of the following new Active Work Plan Item related to COVID-19:

“The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has indicated that individuals at high risk for severe illness from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are people aged 65 years and older and those who live in a nursing home. Currently, more than 1.3 million residents live in approximately 15,450 Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing homes in the United States. As of February 2020, State Survey Agencies have cited more than 6,600 of these nursing homes (nearly 43 percent) for infection prevention and control program deficiencies, including lack of a correction plan in place for these deficiencies. To reduce the likelihood of contracting and spreading COVID-19 at these nursing homes, effective internal controls must be in place. Our objective is to determine whether selected nursing homes have programs for infection prevention and control and emergency preparedness in accordance with Federal requirements.”

The expected issue date for a report is 2020.

 

May 26, 2020: Transmittal 10161: Therapy Codes Update

CMS rescinded One-Time Notification Transmittal 10139, dated May 15, 2020 and has replaced it with One-Time Notification Transmittal 10161, dated May 26, 2020 to revise the implementation date for the MACs. Policies implemented in this notification are reflective of policies related to the following legislation:

  • Interim final rule with comment (IFC) Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Policy and Regulatory Revisions in Response to the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (CMS-1744-IFC).
  • IFC Medicare and Medicaid Programs Additional Policy and Regulatory Revision in Response to the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (CMS-5531-IFC); and
  • The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act). This CR updates the therapy code list and associated policies effective March 1, 2020, for the duration of the COVID-19 PHE.

The revised implementation date for the MACs is June 16, 2020 and July 6, 2020 for FISS.

 

May 26, 2020: OIG Strategic Plan: Oversight of COVID-19 Response and Recovery

As part of their Strategic Plan, the OIG will be “using risk assessment and data analytics to identify, monitor, and target potential fraud, waste, and abuse affecting HHS programs and beneficiaries and to promote the effectiveness of HHS’s COVID-19 response and recovery programs." The plan incorporates the following four goals:

  • Goal 1: Protect People,
  • Goal 2: Protect Funds,
  • Goal 3: Protect Infrastructure, and
  • Goal 4: Promote Effectiveness of HHS Programs – Now and into the Future.

Beth Cobb

May 2020 MAC Talk
Published on 

5/19/2020

20200519

Welcome to the fifth edition of our monthly MAC Talk article. This month before diving into updates from the MACs there are a couple of updates that have come about due to the current COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE) that I wanted to share. Specifically, an NGS update about telehealth and an MLN Connects announcement regarding who can certify a home health plan of care.

 

Medicare Telehealth versus Telemedicine

On April 22, 2020 NGS included the following post in their Latest COVID-19 News:

“We have received many questions that have indicated confusion between telehealth and telemedicine, and which rules apply to which services within these two benefit categories. While there is a perceived relation between these types of services they are distinctly different.

Telemedicine refers to a group of services that may be provided to a patient without any physical patient contact. Services may be provided via a telephone (audio) connection, or via some type of online communication such as a patient/provider portal or via email interactions between the patient and practitioner. Typically, most telemedicine services are non-covered by Medicare. However, CMS has opened some of the codes for coverage during the COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE).

Telehealth refers to a distinct level of established services that have traditionally been performed via a face-to-face interaction between the patient and practitioner. This group of services has been grouped together in a distinct policy that allows this limited amount of traditional face-to-face services to be performed via an audio and video connection as a replacement to the in person, face-to-face interaction. Telehealth allows the interaction to still occur face-to-face; however, it can be achieved via the audio and video connection.

This benefit was set apart as a specific addition to Medicare policy in SSA 1834(m). The criteria requires real time communication between the patient and practitioner (audio and video), the patient geographic location is in a rural or non-metropolitan statistical area (based on ZIP Code eligibility), and patient consent is required. 

The site where the patient is located is considered the originating site and may bill Q3014 to cover the cost of a professional to set up the audio and video communication system and assist with the service provided, if required. The site where the practitioner is rendering the telehealth service is known as the distant site. The practitioner will bill for the service s/he provides based on the list of approved telehealth services. All telehealth services in the benefit are professional services.

CMS issued the MLN Telehealth Booklet which explains the coverage criteria, provides a listing of eligible originating sites, and eligible distant site practitioners that may perform services via telehealth. The booklet also contains a listing of applicable procedure codes that are allowed to be performed via telehealth and information on the appropriate geographic location of the patient that is allowed for telehealth services. During the PHE, the list of services allowed to be performed via telehealth have been temporarily expanded. The MLN Telehealth Booklet includes the complete list of codes, with those that are temporarily identified as such.”

 

May 7, 2020: MLNConnects Home Health Plans of Care: NPs, CNSs and PAs Allowed to Certify

Section 3708 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (Pub. L. No. 116-136) amended sections 1814(a) and 1835(a) of the Social Security Act to allow Nurse Practitioners (NPs), certified Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs), and Physician Assistants (PAs) to certify beneficiaries for eligibility under the Medicare home health benefit and oversee their plan of care. This is a permanent change that will continue after the Public Health Emergency.

Effective for claims with dates of service on or after March 1, 2020, these non-physician practitioners may bill the following codes:

  • G0179: Physician re-certification for Medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians to affirm the initial implementation of the plan of care
  • G0180: Physician certification for Medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians to affirm the initial implementation of the plan of care
  • G0181: Physician supervision of a patient receiving Medicare-covered services provided by a participating home health agency (patient not present) requiring complex and multidisciplinary care modalities involving regular physician development and/or revision of care plans

The descriptors of the three codes will be revised at a later date to include the non-physician practitioner specialties.

 

May MAC Talk: The Local Scene

 

April 22, 2020: Palmetto GBA JJ Posts TPE Progress Updates

In last month’s MAC Talk article, we included TPE Progress Updates that had been posted by Palmetto GBA for Jurisdiction M and J. Since then Palmetto GBA has posted additional articles. Following is a list of specific TPE articles released to date by Palmetto GBA JJ:

  • March 25, 2020: HBO Therapy G0277,
  • March 25, 2020: JJ Part A Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF),
  • March 25, 2020: Therapeutic Exercise 97110,
  • April 3, 2020: DRG 885 Psychoses; and
  • April 3, 2020: DRG 470 Major Joint Replacement,
  • April 10, 2020: Manual Therapy 97140,
  • April 10, 2020: Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) Ao604-D0604
  • April 10, 2020: Pegfilgrastim J205,
  • April 10, 2020: DRGs 291 and 292: Heart Failure and Shock with MCC and with CC,
  • April 11, 202: Rituximab J9310,
  • April 11, 2020: Infliximab J1745,
  • April 11, 2020: Denosumab J0897,
  • April 11, 2020: Bevacizumab J9035, and
  • April 20, 2020: DRGs 682/683 – Renal Failure.

Links to all of the articles can be found on Palmetto GBA’s JJ Target Probe and Educate webpage.

 

April 24, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily Newsletter: Provider Contact Center FAQs and Reminder of Suspended Sequestration

 

April 23, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily Newsletter: Clarification of Negative Reimbursement

Palmetto GBA’s April 23rd Daily Newsletter included an article about negative reimbursement. The article opens with the following: “Negative reimbursement happens when the beneficiary cost sharing, such as coinsurance and/or deductible, exceeds the reimbursement due to the provider. Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) are instructed to withhold payments if the Medicare deductible/coinsurance is more than the reimbursement rate. For example, if the set deductible for an inpatient stay is $100 and the reimbursement for the stay is $95, Medicare will show a negative $5 for the reimbursement amount. Further examples are provided in this article.”

 

April 28, 2020: Noridian Announcement: Outpatient Therapy A/B Physical, Occupational, and Speech Language Pathology Webinar – May 28, 2020

The Noridian Provider Outreach and Education (POE) staff announced they are hosting this webinar on May 28, 2020. This webinar includes:

  • Certification and Re-certification,
  • Coding and Billing,
  • Maintenance Services,
  • CMS and Noridian Resources.

They advise providers that you can sign up for this webinar and other events of interest by visiting the Noridian Schedule of Events.

 

April 29, 2020: WPS GHA Medicare eNews: June 9, 2020 Hospital Notices of Non-Coverage Webinar

WPS announced they will be hosting this webinar that will cover the different notices of non-coverage issued by hospitals and clarifies when to issue each. The following notices will be covered during this presentation:

  • Hospital-Issued Notices of Noncoverage (HINNs) 1, 10, 11, and 12
  • Important Message from Medicare (IM) and the Detailed Notice of Discharge (DND) (CMS-R-193 and CMS-10066)
  • Medicare Outpatient Observation Notice (MOON) (CMS-10611)
  • Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) (CMS-R-131)

You can sign up for this course through the WPS Learning Center.

 

May 4, 2020: WPS GHA eNews: Procedure Code 94762 – Are You Billing Correctly?

In their May 4th eNews, WPS noted that procedure code 94762 represents a continuous overnight pulse oximetry service. Further, they have recently evaluated claim data for this service. The analysis compared Jurisdiction 5 (J5) and Jurisdiction 8 (J8) claim submission rates to national data. The data showed J5 providers billing Type of Bill 12X submitted this code twice as often providers in the rest of the country. WPS encourages all providers to review their records to ensure they are billing the procedure correctly. You can find information in our resource Continuous Overnight Pulse Oximetry (CPT 94762) - Evaluate Use.

 

May 4, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily eNewsletter: CERT Task Force Education Material

Palmetto GBA reminds provider that the Medicare A/B Contractor CERT Task Force is a joint effort of the Part A/B MACs to communicate national issues of concern regarding improper payments to the Medicare Program. They also encourage providers to review the CERT Task Force Educational Material available on their website and share with your staff.

 

May 5, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily eNewsletter: Spring Virtual Tour

Palmetto GBA announced they will be presenting their first ever Medicare Part A Spring Virtual Tour for Jurisdictions J and M. There will be two days of sessions with presenters from the following:

  • The Provider Outreach and Education (POE) Team,
  • The Appeals Department,
  • Medical Review, Audit and Reimbursement,
  • MCG Health, and
  • C2C Solutions.

You can read more about this event and select sessions you would like to register for on the JJ/JM Part A Springing into Summer Virtual Tour 2020: June 8-9, 2020 webpage.

 

May 8, 2020: Noridian JF: Sleep Lab Credentialing: Polysomnography and Other Sleep Studies Retirement – Effective May 14, 2020

Noridian provided the following Notice in their daily eNewsletter. Even though they are retiring this article (A57698), Noridian cautions against a change in your current practice.

This coverage article has been retired under contractor numbers: 02101 (AK), 02201 (ID), 02301 (OR), 02401 (WA), 03101 (AZ), 03201 (MT), 03301 (ND), 03401 (SD), 03501 (UT), and 03601 (WY).

Effective Date: May 14, 2020
Summary: Coverage articles may be retired due to lack of evidence of current problems or CMS may have issued guidance regarding national coverage. The Noridian guidance in the retired article may still be helpful in assessing medical necessity. Where providers have adjusted their billing and coding practices to correspond to the guidance in a coverage article, they will want to be very careful in departing from these practices just because the article is retired. Provider offices remain responsible for correct performance, coding, billing, and medical necessity under Medicare. This responsibility for correct claims submission is unchanged whether or not there is a coverage article in place.

Note: Noridian JE also announced the retirement of their Polysomnography and Other Sleep Studies Article (A57697) effective May 14, 2020.

 

May 15, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily Newsletter: Medical Review (MR) Hot Topic Targeted Probe and Educate (TPE) Webcast

Palmetto will be hosting this webcast on June 1, 2020. Their Medical Review subject matter experts will be available to discuss and answer questions about the current TPE model. This announcement includes a link for you to register for this event.

 

May 15, 2020: Palmetto GBA Daily Newsletter: Appeals and Clerical Error Reopenings Module 

Palmetto notes this “updated module provides education on correcting incomplete and/or invalid submissions, correcting claims with medically denied lines, clerical error reopening, and redetermination requests. There is also a further explanation on the submission of documentation for a clerical error reopening (bilateral procedure) and on adding late charges during the appeal process. A new section, Correcting Inpatient Discharge Status, was added to the module. Please review the updated module and share it with your staff.”

Beth Cobb

Prior Authorization for Certain Hospital Outpatient Department (OPD) Services MAC Provider Education and Coverage
Published on 

5/19/2020

20200519

Last week’s Wednesday@One included an article providing details about the CMS Prior Authorization Program for certain hospital outpatient department (ODP) services. As a reminder this program will begin for services provided on or after July 1, 2020. We have continued to follow Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) websites for news about the program. This article provides details about which MACs have scheduled provider education. Also included in this article, are tables posted on two different MACs websites that provide links to applicable Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) and Articles.

 

J15 MAC: CGS Administrators, LLC (CGS)
Jurisdiction Area: Kentucky, Ohio

CGS is providing a webinar to introduce the new prior authorization program for certain hospital outpatient services on Thursday May 21, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time. You can go to the CGS Part A Calendar of Events to register for this webinar.

CGS has also created an OPD Prior Authorization webpage in the Medical Review section of their website. Currently you will find a list of applicable HCPCS codes. Also, Process and Results are “coming soon!” to this webpage.

 

JN MAC: First Coast Service Options, Inc.
Jurisdiction Area: Florida, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands

On May 4th First Coast reminded providers that the CMS is implementing a prior authorization program for the following hospital outpatient department services for dates of service on or after July 1, 2020:

  • Blepharoplasty, eyelid surgery, brow lift, and related services,
  • Botulinum toxin injections,
  • Panniculectomy, excision of excess skin and subcutaneous tissue (including lipectomy), and related services,
  • Rhinoplasty and related services, and
  • Vein ablation and related services.

First Coast will be hosting two webcasts in which they will review the guidelines for submitting a Prior Authorization Request (PAR) and the potential results and options available. Specialists will be present to answer questions relating to the process. The dates for the webcasts are Thursday, May 28th and Thursday, June 11th. To register for a webcast you can go to the First Coast events calendar under their Education Section of their website (https://medicare.fcso.com/index.asp). To learn more the Prior Authorization Program you can look under the Medical Review section of the website.

 

First Coast JN: Documentation Guidance

First Coast has posted the following table on their website to provide more information on coverage and documentation requirements.

Dates of ServiceLCD/LCD Article/NCDType of Service
For services performed on or after January 1, 2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Upper Eyelid and Brow Surgical Procedure (L34028)Blepharoplasty
For services performed on or after October 31, 2019Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Surgery: Blepharoplasty (A57618)Blepharoplasty
For services performed on or after January 8, 2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Botulinim Toxins (L33274)Botulinum toxins
For services performed on or after January 1, 2020Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery (A56587)Panniculectomy and rhinoplasty
For services performed on or after November 27, 2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD): Treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremity (L33762)Vein ablation
For services performed on or after January 1, 2020Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Non-Invasive Peripheral Venous Studies (A52993)Vein ablation

JK and J6 MAC: National Government Services, Inc. (NGS)
JK Jurisdiction Area: Connecticut, New York, Main, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont
J6 Jurisdiction Area: Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin

As of Monday May 18th, MMP was unable to find any information about this program or planned provider education on the NGS website.

 

JE and JF MAC: Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC (Noridian)
JE Jurisdiction Area: California, Hawaii, Nevada, American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands
JF Jurisdiction Area: Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming

Noridian will be hosting webinars on the following dates:

  • May 28, 2020,
  • June 4, 2020,
  • June 10, 2020,
  • June 18, 2020, and
  • June 24, 2020.

This Provider Outreach and Education (POE) webinar will include the following:

  • Overview,
  • Authorization Process,
  • Submitting Prior Authorization Request,
  • Services Requiring Prior Authorization,
  • Advanced Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN)
  • Cosmetics, and
  • Resources

Link to Webinar Announcement on JE website: https://med.noridianmedicare.com/web/jea/article-detail/-/view/10521/prior-authorization-for-certain-hospital-outpatient-department-opd-services-webinars

Link to Webinar Announcement on JF website: https://med.noridianmedicare.com/web/jfa/article-detail/-/view/10529/prior-authorization-for-certain-hospital-outpatient-department-opd-services-webinars

JH and JL MACs: Novitas Solutions, Inc. (Novitas)
JH Jurisdiction Area: Arkansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi 
JL Jurisdiction Area: Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania

Novitas will be hosting a webinar on Thursday May 28, 2020. This webinar will review the details and submission guidelines for the Prior Authorization (PA) program for certain hospital outpatient department (OPD) services being implemented by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) effective June 17, 2020, for dates of service on or after July 1, 2020, nationwide. CMS believes prior authorization for certain hospital OPD services will ensure that Medicare beneficiaries continue to receive medically necessary care while protecting the Medicare trust fund from improper payments and keeping the medical necessity documentation requirements unchanged for providers. You can register for this webinar on the Novitas Medicare Part A Educational Event Calendar webpage at: https://www.novitas-solutions.com/webcenter/portal/MedicareJH/pagebyid?contentId=00008010

 

Novitas JH and JL: Documentation Guidance:

Similar to First Coast, Novitas has posted the following table on their website providing more information on coverage and documentation requirements.

Dates of ServiceLCD/LCD Article/NCDType of Service
For services performed on or after 10/31/2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD):
Surgery: Blepharoplasty (L35004)
Blepharoplasty
For services performed on or after 10/31/2019Local Coverage Article:
Billing and Coding: Surgery: Blepharoplasty (A57618)
Blepharoplasty
For services performed on or after 10/31/2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD):
Nerve Conduction Studies and Electromyography (L35081)
Botulinum toxin injections
For services performed on or after 11/07/2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD):
Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery (L35090)
Panniculectomy and Rhinoplasty
For services performed on or after 1/1/2020Local Coverage Article:
Billing and Coding: Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery (A56587)
Panniculectomy and Rhinoplasty
For services performed on or after 11/14/2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD):
Treatment of Varicose Veins and Venous Stasis Disease of the Lower Extremities (L34924)
Vein ablation
For services performed on or after 10/17/2019Local Coverage Determination (LCD):
Non-Invasive Peripheral Venous Studies (L35451)
Vein ablation
For services performed on or after 1/1/2020Local Coverage Article: Billing and Coding: Non-Invasive Peripheral Venous Studies (A52993)Vein ablation

JJ and JM MAC: Palmetto GBA, LLC (Palmetto)
JJ Jurisdiction Area: Alabama, Georgia, And Tennessee
JM Jurisdiction Area: North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia

On May 13th Palmetto release an article letting providers know they will be providing a two-part webcast on May 26, 2020 regarding the Outpatient Department (OPD) Prior Authorization (PA) program. The first session will be an overview of the program and begins at 10 a.m. ET. The second session will begin at 1 p.m. ET and will discuss “Medical Necessity.” These webcasts are available for Medicare Part A and Part B providers. Links to register for both sessions are included in the Article.  

The next day on May 14th, Palmetto included in their Daily Newsletter the following article specific to the procedures in this program:

All of the articles include details about documentation requirements and a procedure specific Documentation Checklist.

J5 and J8 MAC: Wisconsin Physician Service Government Health Administrators (WPS)
J5 Jurisdiction Area: Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska
J8 Jurisdiction Area: Indiana, Michigan

WPS has scheduled a teleconference that will cover the new prior authorization process, the services specific to this process, and the responsibilities of both the physician and the facility. This training is intended for J5 and J8 Part A/B providers billing on a UB-04/CMS-1500 or electronic equivalent. There will be two different sessions both held on June 10, 2020. The first teleconference will be from 10:00 AM – 11:30 AM CT and the second session will be from 1:00 PM – 2:30 PM CT. You can sign up for these sessions on the WPS Learning Center at: http://wpsghalearningcenter.com/login.

Beth Cobb

COVID-19 in the News May 12th - May 15th
Published on 

5/19/2020

20200519

MMP remains committed to continuing to monitor for COVID-19 updates specific to our reader base. This week we highlight key updates spanning from May 12th through May 15th.  

Resource Spotlight This Week:

This week’s spotlight is on a May 4th pdf document titled COVID-19 Regulations & Waivers to Enable Health System Expansion highlighting how CMS has enabled significant health system flexibility during the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE) through Medicare 1135 blanket waivers and the passage of two interim final rules. You can also find this presentation on the CMS Coronavirus Waivers and Flexibilities webpage. 

May 12, 2020: Price Transparency Requirement to Post Cash Prices Online for COVID-19 Diagnostic Testing

In a May 12 Special Edition MLNConnects newsletter, CMS noted the following regarding Price Transparency Requirements:

“The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act includes a number of provisions to provide relief to the public from issues caused by the pandemic, including price transparency for COVID -19 testing. Section 3202(b) of the CARES Act requires providers of diagnostic tests for COVID-19 to post the cash price for a COVID-19 diagnostic test on their website from March 27 through the end of the public health emergency. For more information, see the FAQs. (PDF).”

CMS has also posted a Q&A Document specific to the Price Transparency Requirement.

May 13, 2020: CMS Issues Nursing Homes Best Practices Toolkit to Combat COVID-19

This Toolkit includes recommendations and best practices from front line health care providers, governors’ COVID-19 task forces, associations, organizations and experts. It is intended to provide a catalogue of resources dedicated to address challenges facing nursing homes in the fight against COVID-19. You can read more in a related CMS Press Release.

May 14, 2020: FDA Informs Public about Possible Accuracy Concerns with Abbott ID NOW Point-of-Care Test for COVID-19

The FDA Alert indicates that early data suggests potential inaccurate results from using this point-of-care to diagnose COVID-19. Specifically, the test may return false negative results. They will continue to work with Abbott and communicate any updates publicly.

May 14, 2020: FDA Health Advisory Issued: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) Association with COVID-19

The CDC issued an official Health Advisory alert providing background information on several cases of a recently reported MIS-C associated with COVID-19 and a case definition of the syndrome. “CDC recommends healthcare providers report any patient who meets the case definition to local, state, and territorial health departments to enhance knowledge of risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical course, and treatment of this syndrome.”

The Case Definition for MIS-C includes the following:

  • An individual aged <21 years presenting with fever, laboratory evidence of inflammation, and evidence of clinically severe illness requiring hospitalization, with multisystem (>2) organ involvement (cardiac, renal, respiratory, hematologic, gastrointestinal, dermatologic or neurological); AND
  • No alternative plausible diagnoses; AND
  • Positive for current or recent SARS-CoV-2 infection by RT-PCR, serology, or antigen test; or COVID-19 exposure within the 4 weeks prior to the onset of symptoms

May 14, 2020: Health Affairs Research Article: Strong Social Distancing Measures in the United States Reduced the COVID-19 Growth Rate

Economists at the University of Kentucky evaluated the impact of imposed social distancing measures on growth rate of confirmed COVID-19 cases across US counties in March and April of 2020. The end date of this study was April 27 as this date coincided with the re-opening of restaurants and other entertainment facilities in Georgia. Results of this study imply there would have been more than 35 times greater spread of the disease without any of the social distancing measures having been put into place.

May 15, 2020: American College of Surgeons (ACS) Post-COVID-19 Readiness Checklist for Resuming Surgery

The ACS developed this checklist “to help surgeons ultimately communicate to their patients the important items they want to know. You can read the full announcement and download a print-friendly version of the checklist on the ACS website at https://www.facs.org/covid-19/checklist.

May 15, 2020: OCR Bulletin: Ensuring the Rights of Persons with Limited English Proficiency (LEP) in Health Care During COVID-19

This OCR Bulletin reminds health care providers that they “must take reasonable steps to provide meaningful access to individuals with LEP eligible to be served or likely to be encountered in their health programs and activities. This longstanding obligation is not waived during a National Emergency.” You will find suggestions for providing meaningful access for persons with LEP and links to several available resources.

May 15, 2020: Special Edition MLNConnects: Deadline Approaching for Nursing Homes to Report Confirmed and Suspected COVID-19 Cases

The April 30th Interim Final Rule with Comment Period requires nursing homes to begin reporting data to the CDC no later than Sunday May 17th. Facilities have to enroll in the CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) to report data. “As nursing homes report this data to the CDC, CMS will be taking swift action and publicly posting this information so all Americans have access to accurate and timely information on COVID-19 in nursing homes. More information on the CDC’s NHSN COVID-19 module can be found here.”

May 15, 2020: Special Edition MLNConnects: Telephone Evaluation and Management Visits

“The March 30 Interim Final Rule with Comment Period added coverage during the Public Health Emergency for audio-only telephone evaluation and management visits (CPT codes 99441, 99442, and 99443) retroactive to March 1. On April 30, a new Physician Fee Schedule was implemented increasing the payment rate for these codes. Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) will reprocess claims for those services that they previously denied and/or paid at the lower rate.

There are also a number of add on services (CPT codes 90785, 90833, 90836, 90838, 96160, 96161, 99354, 99355, and G0506) which Medicare may have denied during this Public Health Emergency. MACs will reprocess those claims for dates of service on or after March 1.

You do not need to do anything.”

May 17, 2020: New CDC Activities and Initiatives Supporting the COVID-19 Response and the President’s Plan for Opening America Up Again – May 2020

This CDC Document was posted to the CDC website on May 17th. In addition to highlighting CDC activities and initiatives, this document includes the following appendices:

  • Appendix A: Surveillance for COVID-19,
  • Appendix B:Healthcare System Surveillance,
  • Appendix C: Guidance on Infection Control and Contact Tracing,
  • Appendix D: Guidance on Test Usage (Asymptomatic Populations and Serology),
  • Appendix E: Assessing Surveillance and Hospital Gating Indicators, and
  • Appendix F: Setting Specific Guidance.

Appendix F offers interim guidance for child care programs, interim guidance for schools and day camps, interim guidance for employers with workers at high risk, interim guidance for restaurants and bars, and interim guidance for mass transit administrators. The CDC notes the guidance in Appendix F is meant to assist establishments as they open. Further, they will update guidance as more is learned about COVID-19 and best practices to prevent its spread.

Beth Cobb

COVID-19 Resource Guide
Published on 

5/13/2020

20200513

The SARS-CoV-2 "Coronavirus" outbreak has necessitated a response that has produced information at a prodigious rate. It is almost impossible for one person to be able to keep up with so many changes.

There is a wealth of information from many sources (i.e. the CMS, CDC and FDA) that has been released about COVID-19. This guidance has been updated and added to often. Finding the time to sort through what is available while carrying out your daily responsibilities can be a challenge. To that end, this Resource Guide is meant to provide you with key information and links to key resources where you can check for ongoing updates. Specifically, this guide primarily provides coding and billing guidance that has been implemented for COVID-19.

(Last updated: June 3, 2020)

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD

Prior Authorization for Certain Procedures to Begin July 1, 2020
Published on 

5/12/2020

20200512

Jig-Saw Puzzles: Gathering all of the Pieces

Depending on the size of a jig-saw puzzle, putting it together successfully can be a very simple or daunting task. Keys to success include having a clear picture of what the puzzle is supposed to look like and not being left with missing pieces.

CMS finalized a Prior Authorization Program for certain hospital procedures in the Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS)/Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) CY 2020 Final Rule. Since then I have been waiting for sub-regulatory guidance to provide additional “puzzle pieces” needed for Provider success with this Program.

CMS released the first puzzle piece on April 24, 2020 in the form of a One-Time Notification (Transmittal 10061/Change Request (CR) 11671) titled Provider Education for Required Prior Authorization (PA) of Hospital Outpatient Department (OPD) Services. This CR provides Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) with instructions for provider education regarding this Program. The CR also includes a template letter to be sent to Providers, a template letter to be sent to Practitioners, and a table of the HCPCS procedure codes included in this Program. The effective and implementation date of this CR is May 26, 2020.

So now we wait for additional puzzle pieces from the MACs. While we wait, this article is meant to equip you with additional puzzle pieces from the Final Rule, data analysis for Alabama, Georgia and Tennessee utilizing RealTime Medicare Data (RTMD) Medicare Fee-for-Service paid claims data and leave you with potential next steps for implementing a process at your hospital.

Puzzle Piece: CMS Data Analysis

A significant “piece” of CMS’ responsibility to protect the Medicare Trust Funds is data analysis. Specific to the Prior Authorization Program, CMS noted in the Final Rule that they had conducted a compare of “the total number of Medicare beneficiaries served by providers to help ensure the continued appropriateness of payment for services furnished in the hospital outpatient department (OPD).” Following are highlights from CMS’ data analysis in the CY 2020 OPPS/ASC Final Rule:

  • CMS “targeted services that represent procedures that are likely to be cosmetic surgical procedures and/or are directly related to cosmetic surgical procedures that are not covered by Medicare, but may be combined with or masquerading as therapeutic services.”
  • Over 1.1 billion OPD claims were reviewed during the 11-year period from 2007 through 2017.
  • On average, the overall rate of OPD claims submitted for payment increased annually by an average rate of 3.2 percent.
  • The 3.2 percent increase equated to an increase in claims submitted for payment from approximately 90 million in 2007 to approximately 118 million in 2017.
  • On average, the annual rate-of-increase in the Medicare allowed amount (“the amount that Medicare would pay for services regardless of external variables, such as beneficiary plan differences, deductibles, and appeals”) was 8.2 percent.
  • The 8.2 percent equated to an increase in the total Medicare allowed for OPD services claims from $31 billion in 2007 to $65 billion in 2017.
  • The 8.2 percent increase exceeded the average per year overall health care spending increase of 5.8 percent during 2007 through 2017.
  • During this same time, the average annual increase in the number of Medicare beneficiaries per year was only 1.1 percent.
  • Higher than expected volumes were found in five general categories of services (blepharoplasty, Botulinum toxin injections, panniculectomy, rhinoplasty, and vein ablation).

CMS believes “the increases in volume associated with certain covered OPD services described…are unnecessary because the data show that the volume of utilization of these services far exceeds what would be expected in light of the average rate-of-increase in the number of Medicare beneficiaries.”

Puzzle Piece: Program Definitions

  • Prior Authorization Request (PAR): a process through which a request for provisional affirmation of coverage is submitted to CMS or its contractors for review before the service is provided to the beneficiary and before the claim is submitted.
  • Provisional Affirmation: A preliminary finding that a future claim for the service will meet Medicare’s coverage, coding, and payment rules.
  • List of Services: The list of hospital outpatient department services requiring prior authorization. This list includes blepharoplasty, Botulinum toxin injections, panniculectomy, rhinoplasty, and vein ablation.

Puzzle Piece: About the Program

  • The implementation date for this program is July 1, 2020.
  • Prior authorization for the five categories of services listed above will be a condition of Medicare payment.
  • A PAR will need to include all documentation necessary to show the service meets applicable Medicare coverage, coding and payment rules.
  • Claims submitted that require prior authorization that have not received a provisional affirmation of coverage will be denied.
  • A provisional affirmation does not preclude a claim being denied due to a technical requirement that could only be evaluated after the claim has been submitted for formal processing or information not available at the time of the prior authorization request is received.
  • MACs will be the Contractor reviewing PARs for compliance with applicable Medicare coverage, coding, and payment rules.
  • An issuance of Affirmation or Non-Affirmation is to be issued by the MAC within 10 business days of a request.
  • The Program will allow a PAR for an “expedited review when a delay could seriously jeopardize the beneficiary’s life, health, or ability to regain maximum function.” Documentation to support this must be submitted with the request.
  • Expedited reviews are to be completed by the MAC within 2 business days.
  • If a provider receives a Non-Affirmation they are allowed to resubmit a request with additional relevant documentation.
  • Non-affirmations are not appealable, but the provider will receive a detailed explanation as to why the request was non-affirmed can resubmit an unlimited number of requests.
  • When a claim is submitted without provisional affirmation, it will be denied. The denial is considered an initial determination and the provider may submit a redetermination request.
  • Claims associated with or related to a service for which a claim denial is issued will also be denied. These associated services include, but are not limited to, services such as anesthesiology services, physician services, and/or facility services. The associated claims would be denied whether a non-affirmation was received or the provider did not request a prior authorization request.

Puzzle Piece: Potential Provider Exemption

  • CMS may elect to exempt a provider from the PA process if a provider demonstrates compliance with Medicare coverage, coding, and payment rules.
  • Providers achieving a prior authorization provisional affirmation threshold of at least 90 percent during a semiannual assessment would be exempted.
  • An exemption would remain in effect until CMS elects to withdraw the exemption.
  • CMS anticipates that exemptions will take approximately 60 calendar days to effectuate.
  • If evidence becomes available based on claims reviews that a provider has begun to submit claims not payable based on Medicare’s coverage, coding and payment rules then CMS might withdraw an exemption.
  • If the rate of non-payable claims submitted becomes higher than 10 percent during a semiannual assessment, CMS will consider withdrawing an exemption.

Puzzle Piece: CMS Response to Comments

  • Why the Prior Authorization Program is limited to Hospital ODPs: At this time, this process is limited to hospital OPDs as the program is being adopted as part of the OPPS Final Rule. CMS will monitor data and consider additional program integrity oversight if shifts to other settings for these procedures occur (i.e., Ambulatory Surgery Centers).
  • Why Choose the Prior Authorization Process? CMS believes “that the use of prior authorization in the OPD context will be an effective tool in controlling unnecessary increases in the volume of covered OPD services by ensuring that the correct payments are made for medically necessary OPD services.”
  • Who is Responsible for Obtaining Prior Authorization? CMS indicated that “in light of the different arrangement that could exist I different hospitals, we determined that enabling either the physician or the hospital to submit the prior authorization request on behalf of the hospital outpatient department was the best approach, though the hospital ultimately remains responsible for ensuring this condition of payment is met.”
  • Communicating Prior Authorization Decisions as Unique Tracking Number (UTN): All PARs submitted will be assigned a UTN. The UTN must be included on any claim submitted for the services listed. The UTN will be used to verify compliance with the prior authorization process.
  • Claim Denials to Include Associated Claims: “Any claims associated with or related to a service that requires prior authorization for which a claim denial is issued would also be denied. These associated services include, but are not limited to, services such as anesthesiology services, physician services, and/or facility services.”
  • Claims could still be reviewed by CERT and OIG: It is possible for a claim subject to prior authorization to fall within a CERT sample. In this situation, the claim would not be protected from the CERT audit. In addition, the Office of Inspector General’s (OIG) authority to audit claims is not impacted by the protection from future audits provided by the provisional affirmation prior authorization decision.
  • Non-Affirmations: Impact on Care for the Beneficiary: With regard to the impact on care for those beneficiaries for which hospitals receive non-affirmations, CMS specifically chose services that are often cosmetic and believes that it is appropriate to deny such services in the case of a non-affirmation, because a non-affirmation would indicate that Medicare’s coverage, coding, and/or payment rules for the service are not being met.
  • How often are Prior Authorization Requests Affirmed? Our experience in our other prior authorization and pre-claim review processes has been that approximately 95 percent of submissions are affirmed within two requests, and that the impact of non-affirmation decisions has been minimal for necessary, covered services.
  • Prior Authorization for a Specific Course of Treatment: CMS acknowledged that there are circumstances when a prior authorization could apply for a specific course of treatment such a botulinum toxin injections and will allow for prior authorization requests for a number of treatments over a specific period of time.

Puzzle Piece: RealTime Medicare Data (RTMD) Claims Analysis

As I so often do, I turned to our sister company RTMD to have an understanding of the actual volume of claims that will be impacted by this Program. Specifically, I reviewed all paid claims for the applicable HCPSC codes for calendar year 2019 for the Jurisdiction J MAC (Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee).

 

Puzzle Piece: CMS March 2020 MLN Booklet – Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (ICN MLN006820)

This MLN Booklet was updated in March of this year. In the Innovation section of the booklet, CMS informs the reader that beginning July 1, 2020, you must request prior authorization for the outpatient department services in the Program and that medical necessity documentation requirements remain the same. So, unless something unforeseen happens between now and July 1, it appears the Prior Authorization requirement is a go.

Missing Puzzle Piece: CMS Additional Resources

CMS informs Providers and Physicians in the template letters to be sent by the MACs that “To facilitate open and ongoing dialogue with both patients and physician/practitioners, and to support program transparency, CMS has established a dedicated website for prior authorization program for Certain Hospital Outpatient Department (OPD) Services with comprehensive information for patients, suppliers, and physician/practitioners at: https://www.cms.gov/research-statistics-data-systems/medicare-fee-service-compliance-programs/prior-authorization-initiatives/prior-authorization-certain-hospital-outpatient-department-opd-services.

CMS has indicated that they will post additional information about this program on this website. However, at the time this article was written, the last time this webpage was modified was January 17, 2020. I encourage you to check this webpage often for any additional information.

Missing Puzzle Piece: MAC Provider and Physician Education

Also, at the time this article was written, First Coast Services the JN MAC for Florida was the only MAC to have posted information about this program on their website.

The first “piece” of information was a May 1st article under the Part A Medical Review section of their website that includes a background and general information about the program and a table of applicable Local Coverage Determinations and Local Articles for the procedures included in this program.

The second “piece” of information was an announcement to participate in one of two webcasts to learn about the prior authorization program. (Thursday, May 28 or Thursday, June 11). Providers can access information about this event under the Education section of their website.

Putting the Puzzle Pieces Together

Now that you are equipped with many of the “pieces” for success and July 1st is less than two months away following are things to consider as you put your processes in place:

  • Decide who the key stakeholders are that need to be involved in this process? (i.e., Outpatient Department Nurse Manager, Scheduling, Physicians performing these procedures, Physician Advisor, etc.)
  • Work with your IT Department to understand the anticipated volume at your hospital and identify which Physicians are performing these procedures.
  • Several other insurance plans already requires prior authorization for these procedures. With that in mind, determine who is currently completing this process at your hospital. Is it feasible for them to incorporate prior authorization for Medicare claims in their process?
  • Who needs to receive education about this program (i.e. Physicians performing the procedures, Outpatient Department Staff, Chief Medical Officer, and Physician Advisors)?
  • How will the Prior Authorization UTN be communicated to the Physician Office and Hospital Billing Department?
  • Identify applicable Medicare Coverage Determinations (NCDs, LCDs, and Articles) specific for the procedures included in this program?
  • Who will be responsible for the Appeals Process if a claim is denied?

MMP has sent a question to Palmetto GBA the JJ and JM MAC to find out what their plan is for education. In the meantime we will continue to monitor the CMS and MAC websites and provide you with any additional “puzzle pieces” in future Wednesday@One newsletters. 

Beth Cobb

COVID-19 in the News May 5th - May 11th
Published on 

5/12/2020

20200512

MMP remains committed to continuing to monitor for COVID-19 updates specific to our reader base. This week we highlight key updates that span from May 5th through May 11th.

 

May 5, 2020: Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) Groups are Exploiting the COVID-19 Pandemic

The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) released a Joint Alert highlighting ongoing activity by APT groups against organizations involved in national and international COVID-19 responses. In addition to this alert including a link to a graphical summary of joint alerts, the May 5th alert also includes information about the following:

  • COVID-19 Related Targeting,
  • Targeting of pharmaceutical and research organizations, and
  • COVID-19 Related Password Spraying Activity.

 

May 5, 2020: FDA Continues to Update FAQs on Testing for SARS-CoV-2

The FDA has recently added several FAQs to their growing list of questions related to Testing for SARS-CoV-2. As of May 5th, FAQs Topics available on this webpage include the following:

The FDA plans to update this page regularly and provides the opportunity for you to sign up for email alerts.

 

May 5, 2020: OCR Issues Guidance on Covered Health Care Providers and Restrictions on Media Access to Protected Health Information (PHI) about Individuals in Their Families

This Guidance was issued to remind covered health care providers that the HIPAA Privacy Rule does not permit giving media and film crews access to facilities where patients’ PHI will be accessible without the patients’ prior authorization. Per the OCR Director Roger Severino, “The last thing hospital patient’s need to worry about during the COVID-19 crisis is a film crew walking around their bed shooting ‘B-roll…Hospitals and health care providers must get authorization from patients before giving the media access to their medical information, obscuring faces after the fact just doesn’t cut it.”

 

May 6, 2020: Memorandum (QSO-20-29-NH): Interim Final Rule Updating Requirements for Notification of Confirmed and Suspected COVID-19 Cases Among Residents and Staff in Nursing Homes

In addition to CMS indicating an interim Final Rule is to be published May 8, 2020, the Memorandum Summary also included the following:

  • COVID-19 Reporting Requirements: CMS is requiring NHs to report COVID-19 facility data to the CDC and to residents, their representatives, and families of residents in facilities.
  • Enforcement: failure to report in accordance with 42 CFR 483.80(g) can result in an enforcement action.
  • Updated Survey Tools: CMS has updated survey for Nursing Homes to reflect COVID-19 reporting requirements.
  • COVID-19 Tags:
  • F884: COVID-19 Report to CDC
  • F885: COVID-19 Reporting to Residents, their Representatives, and Families
  • Transparency: CMS will begin posting data from the CDC National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) for viewing by facilities, stakeholder, or the general public. The COVID-19 public use fill will be available on https://data.cms.gov/.

Enforcement Actions specific to COVID-19 Tag F885: If it is determined that facility failed to comply with the requirement to report COVID-19 related information to the CDC, this will result in an enforcement action. Regulations require a minimum of weekly reporting, and noncompliance with this requirement will receive a deficiency citation and results in a civil monetary penalty (CMP) imposition.

  • Facilities will have an initial two-week grace period to begin reporting cases in the NSHN system (period ends 11:59 p.m. on May 24, 2020).
  • Facilities that fail to being reporting after the third week (by 11:59 p.m. on May 31st) will receive a warning letter reminding them to begin reporting required information to the CDC.
  • Facilities that have not started reporting in the NSHN system by 11:59 p.m. on June 7th, CMS will impose a per day (PD) CMP of $1,000 for one day for failure to report that week.
  • For each subsequent week that a facility fails to submit the required report, the noncompliance will results in an additional one-day PD CMP imposed at an amount increased by $500.

 

May 7, 2020: New YouTube Video with Guidance for Certifying Deaths Due to COVID-19

The National Centers for Health Statistics (NCHS) is responding to COVID-19 with new resources to monitor and report deaths. On April 2nd the document Guidance for Certifying Deaths Due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) was posted on the CDC’s National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Death Data and Reporting Guidance webpage. This document provides guidance to death certifiers on proper cause-of-death certification for cases where confirmed or suspected COVID-19 infection resulted in death. You can also find provisional death counts for COVID-19 (updated daily Monday through Friday) and NVSS COVID-19 Alerts on this webpage.

On May 8th the CDC announced that to supplement the previous published guidance, the CDC and NCHS has released a short video via the NCHS YouTube channel. The video runs about three minutes and can be accessed here

 

May 7, 2020: MLNConnects: COVID-19 Modified Ordering Requirements for Laboratory Billing

During the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency, CMS is relaxing billing requirements for laboratory tests (PDF) required for a COVID-19 diagnosis. Any health care professional authorized under state law may order tests. Medicare will pay for tests without a written order from the treating physician or other practitioner:

  • If an order is not written, an ordering or referring National Provider Identifier (NPI) is not required on the claim
  • If an order is written, include the NPI of the ordering or referring professional, consistent with current billing guidelines

For More Information:

 

May 7, 2020: MLNConnects: New Coronavirus Specimen Collection Code

To identify and pay for specimen collection for COVID-19 testing, CMS established a new Level II HCPCS code for billing Medicare under the Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS).

The new code, C9803, Hospital outpatient clinic visit specimen collection for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (sars-cov-2) (coronavirus disease [covid-19]), any specimen source, is effective for services provided on or after March 1, 2020. 

OPPS claims received on or after May 1, 2020, with Coronavirus Specimen Collection HCPCS Codes G2023 and G2024 will be returned to you with edit W7062. Resubmit returned claims as a packaged service to include Code C9803, when appropriate.

 

May 8, 2020: OIG Updates FAQs – Application of OIG’s Administrative Enforcement Authorities to Arrangements Directly Connected to the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency

On May 8th the following question was answered on the OIG’s COVID-19 FAQs webpage:

  • During the time period subject to the COVID-19 Declaration, can a clinical laboratory that bills Federal health care programs for laboratory tests to diagnose COVID-19 pay a retail pharmacy a fee for certain costs that the retail pharmacy incurs related to testing collection sites?

The OIG is accepting inquiries from the health care community regarding the application of OIG's administrative enforcement authorities, including the Federal anti-kickback statute and civil monetary penalty (CMP) provision prohibiting inducements to beneficiaries (Beneficiary Inducements CMP).2 If you have a question regarding how OIG would view an arrangement that is directly connected to the public health emergency and implicates these authorities, please submit your question to OIGComplianceSuggestions@oig.hhs.gov.

 

May 8, 2020: Medicare Pharmacies and Other Suppliers May Temporarily Enroll as Independent Clinical Diagnostic Laboratories to Help Address COVID-19 Testing

Special Edition MLN Matters article SE20017 provides information for Pharmacies and other suppliers on how to enroll temporarily as an independent clinical diagnostic laboratory during the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE). This opportunity is open to Pharmacies and other suppliers currently enrolled in Medicare and those who are not currently enrolled in Medicare.

 

May 8, 2020: Telehealth Video: Medicare Coverage and Payment of Virtual Services

CMS has posted an updated video providing answers to common questions about the expanded Medicare telehealth services benefit under the 1135 waiver authority and Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act.

 

May 8, 2020: MLN Matters MM11784: Extension of Payment for Section 3712 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act)

Information in MM11784 affects supplies billing MACs for DMEPOS items and services provided to Medicare beneficiaries. Specifically, this article provides information about the implementation of the new April 2020 DMEPOS fee schedule amounts based on changes mandated by Section 372 (b) of the CARES Act.

 

May 11, 2020: Expanded Ability for Hospitals to Offer Long-term Care Services (“Swing Beds”)

On May 11th, CMS added additional blanket waivers to their COVID-19 Emergency Declaration Blanket Waivers for Health Care Providers. CMS has indicated which blanket waivers are new since the 4/30 release of this document. Following is the details enabling hospitals to provide “swing bed” services:

Expanded Ability for Hospitals to Offer Long-term Care Services (“Swing-Beds”) for Patients Who do not Require Acute Care but do Meet the Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF) Level of Care Criteria as Set Forth at 42 CFR 409.31. (New since 4/30 Release)

Under section 1135(b)(1) of the Act, CMS is waiving the requirements at 42 CFR 482.58, “Special Requirements for hospital providers of long-term care services (“swing-beds”)” subsections (a)(1)-(4) “Eligibility”, to allow hospitals to establish SNF swing beds payable under the SNF prospective payment system (PPS) to provide additional options for hospitals with patients who no longer require acute care but are unable to find placement in a SNF.

In order to qualify for this waiver, hospitals must:

  • Not use SNF swing beds for acute level care.
  • Comply with all other hospital conditions of participation and those SNF provisions set out at 42 CFR 482.58(b) to the extent not waived.
  • Be consistent with the state’s emergency preparedness or pandemic plan.

Hospitals must call the CMS Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) enrollment hotline to add swing bed services. The hospital must attest to CMS that:

  • They have made a good faith effort to exhaust all other options
  • There are no skilled nursing facilities within the hospital’s catchment area that under normal circumstances would have accepted SNF transfers, but are currently not willing to accept or able to take patients because of the COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE);
  • The hospital meets all waiver eligibility requirements; and
  • They have a plan to discharge patients as soon as practicable, when a SNF bed becomes available, or when the PHE ends, whichever is earlier.

This waiver applies to all Medicare enrolled hospitals, except psychiatric and long term care hospitals that need to provide post-hospital SNF level swing-bed services for non-acute care patients in hospitals, so long as the waiver is not inconsistent with the state’s emergency preparedness or pandemic plan. The hospital shall not bill for SNF PPS payment using swing beds when patients require acute level care or continued acute care at any time while this waiver is in effect. This waiver is permissible for swing bed admissions during the COVID-19 PHE with an understanding that the hospital must have a plan to discharge swing bed patients as soon as practicable, when a SNF bed becomes available, or when the PHE ends, whichever is earlier.”

Following is a list of the additional new blanket waivers since the 4/30 release of this CMS document:

  • Hospitals Classified as Sole Community Hospitals (SCHs): CMS is waving distance requirements, “market share” and bed requirements for the duration of the Public Health Emergency.
  • Hospitals Classified as Medicare-Dependent, Small Rural Hospitals (MDHs): CMS is waiving the eligibility requirement that the hospital has 100 or fewer beds during the cost reporting period and the requirement that at least 60 percent of the hospital’s inpatient days or discharges were attributable to individuals entitled to Medicare Part A benefits during the specified hospital cost reporting period.
  • Paid Feeding Assistance: CMS is modifying the minimum training timeframe requirements from 8 hours to 1 hour in length.
  • Occupational Therapists (OTs), Physical Therapists (PTs) and Speech Language Pathologists (SLPs) to Perform Initial and Comprehensive Assessment for all Patients
  • Furnishing Dialysis Services on the Main Premises: CMS is waiving the requirement that dialysis facilities provide services directly on its main premises or on other premises that are contiguous with the main premises.
  • Specific Life Safety Code (LSC) for Multiple Providers: CMS is waiving and modifying requirements related to Alcohol-based Hand-Rub (ABHR) Dispensers, Fire Drills, and Temporary Construction.

MMP encourages you to read about all of the new blanket waivers.

Beth Cobb

No Results Found!

Yes! Help me improve my Medicare FFS business.

Please, no soliciting.

Thank you! Someone will contact you soon.
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Thank you for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.